Difference Between Treaty, Convention & Protocol?

Treaty:

It is written agreements between two states(bilateral) or between a number of states (multilateral), which is binding in international law

Treaties are binding only those states which are parties to the convention

Treaties are generally first drafted, adopted by a conference, then signed for ratification or accession

Convention:

Means coming together for a common objective

Multilateral treaty documents

Chief instruments, legal binding

Are identified by a name and year of adoption

It contained detailed technical provisions attached in annexes

May have technical provisions in associated code

A member state which ratifies or accedes to a convention is obliged to give effect to it by making it in national laws

Protocol:
Are important treaty instruments made when major amendments are required to be made to a convention which though already adopted, has not entered into force.

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Difference Between A, B & C-Class Divisions?

IMO Symbol A Class Division IMO Symbol B Class Division SOLAS has tables for structural fire protection requirement of bulkheads and decks. The requirements depend on the spaces in question and are different for passenger ships and cargo ships. The Administration has required a test of a prototype bulkhead or deck in accordance with the Fire Test Procedures Code to ensure that it meets the above requirements for integrity and temperature rise. Types of Divisions: "A" Class "B" Class "C" Class "A" Class: "A" class divisions are those divisions formed by bulkheads and decks which comply with the following criteria: They are constructed of steel or equivalent material They are suitably stiffened They are constructed as to be capable of preventing the passage of smoke and flame to the end of the one-hour standard fire test. they are insulated with approved non-combustible materials such that the average tempera

Why do we blow through engine before starting ?

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Load Line & Why it is Important

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Marine Engineering

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